Randy Kolka
Title: Team Leader / Research Soil Scientist
Unit: Center for Research on Ecosystem Change
Previous Unit: Ecology & Management of Riparian/Aquatic Ecosystems
Address: Northern Research Station
1831 Hwy 169 East
Grand Rapids, MN 55744
Phone: 218-326-7115
E-mail: Contact Randy Kolka
Curriculum Vitae (102 KB PDF)
Jump to Publications
Education
- Ph.D. (July 1996) - University of Minnesota
- Major - Soil Science, Minors - Water Resources and Forest Resources
- Dissertation: "Hydrologic transport of mercury through forested watersheds."
- M.S. (July, 1993) - University of Minnesota
- Major - Soil Science, Minor - Forest Resources
- Thesis: "Cation release rates from weathering of five Upper Great Lakes forest soils."
- B.S. (Dec., 1990) - University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point
- Major - Soil Science, Minor - Business Management
Civic & Professional Affiliations
- Soil Science Society of America
- Society of Wetland Scientists
- American Water Resources Association
- Society of American Foresters
Editorial Positions
- Subject Area Representative Ecology and Biology Subject Area, and Member of the Forest Science and Technology Board - Society of American Foresters, 2006-present
- Associate Editor, Wetlands, 2006-present
- Ecosystems Restoration and Creation Annual Conference Editorial Review Committee, 1997-present
Current Faculty Appointments
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, North Dakota State University
- Associate Faculty, Department of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Iowa State University
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Soil, Water and Climate, University of Minnesota
- Graduate Faculty, Department of Forestry, University of Kentucky
- Adjunct Faculty, School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University
Current Research
I study the effect of land management (forest, agriculture and urban land uses) on the terrestrial and aquatic cycling of nutrients, carbon, heavy metals (notably mercury) and water.
Currently I'm working on numerous studies to assess nutrient, carbon and mercury pools and processes in variety of ecosystems. Nutrient work includes studies related to Forestry Best Management Practices in riparian and wetland systems and work aimed at understanding the influence of strategically placed perennial vegetation in agricultural watersheds. Nutrient work also includes the effect of stream restoration on nutrient cycling. My carbon work includes studies looking at landscape level carbon pools and emissions across number of ecosystems including peatlands, and a variety upland vegetation types. The ecosystem carbon work also extends into characterizing the pools of coarse woody debris in forested riparian areas and streams. My mercury work is focused on two main efforts, one to characterize the mercury cycle under increased sulfate deposition and a second to understand the influence of prescribed fire on mercury cycling.
Why is This Important
The transport on nonpoint source pollutants including nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus are the number one concern regarding the impacts on aquatic ecosystems. This is demonstrated by the numerous issues surrounding the development of Best Management Practices for forest and agricultural systems and regulations that are being imposed by the Environmental Protection Agency (e.g. Total Maximum Daily Loads).
In the Lake States, mercury is of high concern because of its potential to bioaccumulate in the aquatic food chain. Understanding how management can lessen mercury inputs and/or increase storage in terrestrial systems is critical for human health and the fishing industry.
Investigating the landscape level influences on carbon storage and processing will lead to a better understanding of implications of climate change. One of the great uncertainties in climate modeling is the feedbacks that terrestrial systems have on atmospheric carbon, most notably on the green house gases carbon dioxide and methane. Our work is helping fill this important knowledge gap.
Featured Publications
- Bradford, John B.; Weishampel, Peter; Smith, Marie-Louise; Kolka, Randall; Birdsey, Richard A.; Ollinger, Scott V.; Ryan, Michael G. 2009. Detrital carbon pools in temperate forests: magnitude and potential for landscape-scale assessment
- Perry, Charles H. (Hobie); Amacher, Michael C.; Cannon, William; Kolka, Randall K.; Woodruff, Laurel. 2009. The distribution of mercury in a forest floor transect across the central United States
- Fissore, Cinzia; Giardina, Christian P.; Swanston, Christopher W.; King, Gary M.; Kolka, Randall K. 2009. Variable temperature sensitivity of soil organic carbon in North American forests
- Mitchell, Carl P.J.; Branfireun, Brian A.; Kolka, Randall K. 2008. Spatial characteristics of net methylmercury production hot spots in peatlands
- Fissore, Cinzia; Giardina, Christian P.; Kolka, Randall K.; Trettin, Carl C.; King, Gary M.; Jurgensen, Martin F.; Barton, Christopher D.; McDowell, S. Douglas. 2008. Temperature and vegetation effects on soil organic carbon quality along a forested mean annual temperature gradient in North America
Additional
Online Publications
- Steber, Aaron; Brooks, Ken; Perry, Charles H.; Kolka, Randy. 2007. Surface compaction estimates and soil sensitivity in Aspen stands of the Great Lakes States
- Thompson, James A.; Kolka, Randall K. 2005. Soil carbon storage estimation in a forested watershed using quantitative soil-landscape modeling
- McClure, J. M.; Kolka, R. K.; White, A. 2004. Effect of forest harvesting best management practices on coarse woody debris distribution in stream and riparian zones in three Appalachian watersheds
- Giese, Laura A. B.; Aust, W. M.; Kolka, Randall K.; Trettin, Carl C. 2003. Biomass and carbon pools of disturbed riparian forests
- Svec, J. R.; Kolka, R. K.; Stringer, J. W. 2003. Defining perennial, intermittent and ephemeral channels in eastern Kentucky: application to forestry best management practices
- Verry, E. S.; Kolka, R. K. 2003. Importance of Wetlands to Streamflow Generation
- Birdsey, R.; Hollinger, D.; Heath, L.; Hoover, C.; Kolka, R.; Smith, M. L.; Ryan, M. 2003. Pilot Studies for Enhanced Forest Land Measurement
- Kolka, R. K.; Trettin, C. C.; Nelson, E. A.; Barton, C. D.; Fletcher, D. E. 2002. Application of the EPA Wetland Research Program Approach to a floodplain wetland restoration assessment
- Kolka, R. K.; Grigal, D. F.; Nater, E. A.; Verry, E. S. 2001. Hydrologic cycling of mercury and organic carbon in a forested upland-bog watershed
- Kolka, Randy K.; Nelson, E. A.; Trettin, C. C. 2000. Conceptual assessment framework for forested wetland resoration: the Pen Branch experience
- Dulohery, C. J.; Kolka, Randy K.; McKevlin, M. R. 2000. Effects of a willow overstory on planted seedlings in a bottomland restoration
- Kolka, Randy K.; Singer, J. H.; Coppock, C. R.; Casey, W. P.; Trettin, C. C. 2000. Influence of restoration and succession on bottomland hardwood hydrology
- Grigal, D. F.; Kolka, Randy K.; Fleck, J. A.; Nater, E. A. 2000. Mercury budget of an upland-peatland watershed
- Kolka , Randy K.; Nater, E. A.; Verry, Elon S,. 1999. Atmospheric Inputs of Mercury and Organic Carbon into a Forested Upland/Bog Watershed
- Kolka, R. K.; Grigal, D. F.; Verry, E. S.; Nater, E. A. 1999. Mercury and Organic Carbon Relationships in Streams Draining Forested Upland/Peatland Watersheds
- Kolka, Randy K.; Grigal, D.F.; Nater, E.A. 1996. Forest soil mineral weathering rates: use of multiple approaches
Last Modified:
08/19/2009